Problem
A network that grew by accident hides its problems in the differences between devices: two sites that chose the same range, a community string nobody changed, telnet open by default, a redistribution with no filter. Across thirty devices in three vendors, reading by eye is how the quiet ones get missed.
Windows
no runtime required
works offline
Problem
Most VPN faults are properties of the path, not of the VPN: a path that silently drops large packets, a NAT that maps ports unpredictably, a firewall that passes one protocol and not another, or a mapping forgotten faster than the keepalive. Each is cheap to measure before a design is quoted and expensive to discover after it.
Windows
no runtime required
Problem
Traefik is configured by editing YAML on the machine, so a route change needs a shell, and a typo in the static file takes the proxy down at the moment the dashboard becomes unreachable.
WordPress 5.6+
or Docker on any Linux host
Problem
Multicast fails silently: IGMP snooping, a missing querier, PIM, an RPF check or a firewall can each stop a group with no error anywhere, so the fault gets settled by elimination and by seniority.
Windows
no runtime required
Problem
Remote support tools fall back to a server their vendor operates whenever a direct path cannot be made, and they end the connection when a path stops cooperating, which is precisely what carrier-grade NAT, inspecting proxies and satellite links do.
Windows
Linux
macOS
Android
Problem
Mixed estates contain devices that expose nothing but a ping, and most monitoring either cannot see them or reports the state now and nothing about last week, so an intermittent fault gets argued about rather than diagnosed.
Windows
Linux
macOS